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   » » Wiki: Nigel Godrich
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Nigel Timothy Godrich (born 28 February 1971) is an English , recording engineer and musician. He has worked with acts including , Travis, , Air, , U2, R.E.M., Pavement, , and .

Early in his career, Godrich worked as the house engineer at , London, under the producer . He first worked with Radiohead while engineering their second album, The Bends (1995), at RAK. Radiohead hired him to produce (1997), which was a major success and brought him attention from major artists. He has produced all of Radiohead's albums since, along with several other projects with the Radiohead members and . Godrich won the Grammy Award for Best Engineered Non-Classical Album for the 2003 Radiohead album Hail to the Thief.

Godrich is a member of the bands Atoms for Peace (with Yorke) and Ultraísta. In 2006, he launched the music webseries From the Basement. With Beck, Godrich composed the score for the 2010 film Scott Pilgrim vs. the World.


Early years and education
Nigel Godrich was born in , London, the son of Victor Godrich, a sound supervisor, and Brenda Godrich. He was fascinated by recording at an early age. As a child, after he asked for a machine to make records, his father bought him a cassette machine; Godrich used it to make recordings of his television, train sets and running water.

Godrich was educated at William Ellis School in North West London, where he shared classes with his friend and the future Zero 7 member Henry Binns. Godrich began playing guitar, inspired by and . He first visited a recording studio at the age of 16, when his band recorded a demo at Elephant Studios, , and spent time asking the engineer questions. He studied at the School of Audio Engineering (SAE), London.


Career
After graduating from SAE, Godrich became a junior staff member at the Audio One studio complex, working as a . He did not enjoy his time there. According to Godrich, "With a beeper in my pocket, I'd wait next to the kettle, ready to deliver my hot beverages. I wasn't even allowed in the studios, but I would hang there thinking, 'OK, it's only the first rung, but at least I'm on the ladder.'"

After the closure of Audio One in 1990, Godrich joined , London, first as a messenger and later as a studio assistant. He would stay late at night, inviting musician friends to play there while he practised recording them. At RAK, he became a tape operator for the producer , with whom he worked on albums by Ride and Denim.

After four years, Godrich left RAK to go freelance and set up his own studio, Shabang, where he planned to create dance music. Six months later, he was hired to engineer and mix The Sound Of... McAlmont & Butler (1995), the debut album by McAlmont & Butler. Godrich said it was a "brilliant experience" and credited with teaching him how to produce records. Godrich produced the self-titled debut album by Silver Sun, released in May 1997.


Radiohead
Godrich first worked with the rock band when John Leckie hired him at RAK to engineer their EP My Iron Lung (1994) and their second album, The Bends (1995). The band nicknamed him "", approving of his efforts to take their sound in new directions. When Leckie left the studio to attend a social engagement, Radiohead and Godrich stayed to record B-sides. One song, "Black Star", was instead included on The Bends. In 1995, Godrich produced Radiohead's charity single "Lucky".

Radiohead invited Godrich to co-produce their third album, (1997). It won Best Alternative Album at the 40th Grammy Awards and sold more than 4.5 million copies worldwide. Working in improvised studios without supervision, Godrich and the band learned as they went, and credited the success to the open process. In 2013, Godrich told the : " OK Computer was such a big thing for me because I was given power for the first time. Some of these incredibly intelligent and insightful people said 'do what you want' to me so I worked my arse off for them and together we did something that represents where we all were at the time. And it stuck for some reason. People got it, so that changed my life."

Godrich has produced every Radiohead studio album since. He won the Grammy Award for Best Engineered Non-Classical Album for their sixth album, Hail to the Thief (2003). For their seventh album, (2007), Radiohead initially hired a new producer, . According to the guitarist Ed O'Brien, Radiohead wanted to get out of the "comfort zone" by working with a new producer, and the bassist, , said Godrich was busy working with Charlotte Gainsbourg and . Radiohead re-enlisted Godrich after their sessions with Stent proved fruitless.

Godrich's father died during the recording of Radiohead's ninth album, A Moon Shaped Pool (2016). Godrich wrote: "Making this album was a very intense experience for me. I lost my dad in the process. Hence a large piece of my soul lives here in a good way." Godrich provided sound design for Kid A Mnesia Exhibition (2021), an interactive experience created for the anniversary of Kid A and Amnesiac.

In 2006, described Godrich's collaboration with Radiohead as "the most adventurous band-producer partnership in modern rock". He has been dubbed the band's "sixth member", an allusion to producer being called the "". Godrich also plays Chieftain Mews, a long-running character who appears in Radiohead's promotional material.


Side projects
Godrich has produced most of the solo work by the Radiohead singer, , including his albums (2006), Tomorrow's Modern Boxes (2014) Tomorrow's Modern Boxes vinyl packaging and Anima (2019). Yorke credits Godrich with helping edit his work, identifying which parts need improvement and which have potential. He gave the example of the Eraser song "Black Swan", which originally was "a six-minute load of crap, except for this one juicy bit, and Godrich goes past and goes, 'That bit. Fuck the rest.' Usually it's something like that." Godrich said that working with Yorke alone was more straightforward than with Radiohead, as he did not have to manage the relationship between Yorke and the other band members. On The Eraser, he and Yorke were able to "pull in the same direction".

In 2009, to perform songs from The Eraser, Godrich and Yorke formed Atoms for Peace, with Godrich on guitar, keyboards and synthesisers. The band also includes the bassist Flea of the Red Hot Chili Peppers, the drummer of and R.E.M., and the percussionist of Forro in the Dark. Their debut album, Amok, produced by Godrich, was released in 2013, followed by a tour of Europe, the US and Japan. Godrich engineered Junun, a 2015 album by the Radiohead guitarist , the Israeli composer Shye Ben Tzur and the Indian ensemble the Rajasthan Express, recorded at in , India.

Godrich produced A Light for Attracting Attention (2022), the debut album by the Smile, a band comprising Yorke, Greenwood and the drummer Tom Skinner. The critic said the Smile "sound like a simultaneously more skeletal and knottier version of Radiohead", exploring more influences with unusual , complex riffs and "hard-driving" psychedelia. Godrich mixed , a 2023 album by Greenwood and the Israeli rock musician .


Other projects
Following his success with OK Computer, Godrich mixed most of Natalie Imbruglia's hit album Left of the Middle (1997) and R.E.M.'s Up (1998). Godrich produced three albums by the American singer-songwriter : Mutations (1998), Sea Change (2002) and The Information (2006). The first two, particularly Sea Change, were noted for their atmospheric folk/pop sound, a departure from the spontaneous, sample-heavy style Beck was known for.

Godrich produced several albums by Travis, including their commercial breakthrough, The Man Who (1999), and its followup, The Invisible Band (2001). According to the Travis songwriter, Fran Healy, Godrich was frustrated after the gruelling sessions for Radiohead's albums Kid A and Amnesiac, and so "took it out on us because he couldn't take it out on Radiohead". The mood settled after an argument. Healy felt it was good for Godrich to work with "melodic" bands such as Travis as well as more experimental acts such as Radiohead. Godrich co-produced the Travis albums The Boy With No Name (2007) with .

Godrich produced Pavement's final album, (1999), with Radiohead's contributing harmonica on two tracks. Godrich, a fan of the band, hoped to help them find a bigger audience with a less "sloppy" record. Songwriter later described the album as "overproduced" and described conflicts with Godrich. In response, Godrich tweeted: "I literally slept on a friend's floor in NYC to be able to make that album." In 2020, Godrich said that he loved the album and had enjoyed making it.

In 2001, Godrich U2's "Walk On" for its single release, and mixed and contributed production to Air's albums (2004) and (2007). In 2002, Godrich was hired to produce the second album by the , Room on Fire (2003). He was fired when their work, according to the band, proved "soulless". Godrich said of the failed collaboration: "The problem there was that me and singer are just too similar, we're both control freaks. He wanted to do it his way, I wanted to do it my way, and obviously that's the point of me being there. And I'm saying 'Well, why am I here if you're not prepared to try and do it the way I want to do it?' We got on great, it was just one of those laughable things where it just doesn't work. I wanted them to change, and they didn't."

Godrich produced the 20th-anniversary version of "Do They Know It's Christmas?", released in December 2004, which featured artists including , Yorke and Greenwood. Godrich said in 2009: "I'm glad I did it – it raised quite a bit of money. It came on when I was sitting in a lobby somewhere once, and it took me a while to recognise it. It sounded good though, better than I remembered." McCartney hired Godrich to produce his album Chaos and Creation in the Backyard (2005) after he was recommended by the producer, . Godrich fired McCartney's touring band and demanded that he abandon songs Godrich found clichéd, over-sentimental, or subpar. The album was nominated for several , including Album of the Year, and Godrich was nominated for Producer of the Year.

In 2010, Godrich and Beck composed the score for Scott Pilgrim vs. the World, Godrich's first film work. In October 2012, Godrich, along with and singer , released an album as Ultraísta. In 2015, he produced the live album , and made a cameo as a Stormtrooper in . He mixed the Red Hot Chili Peppers' eleventh studio album, The Getaway (2016). Godrich produced the fifth solo album by , Is This the Life We Really Want?, released in June 2017. Godrich, a fan of Waters' work with , was critical of Waters' previous solo work and felt his role as producer was to "encourage him, to push him a little bit". During the COVID-19 pandemic, Godrich worked with the in isolation in El Paso, Texas, producing their album We (2022).


From the Basement (2006–2009)
In September 2006, it was announced that Godrich, along with producer Dilly Gent, producer James Chads and John Woollcombe, were shooting the music series From the Basement, filmed from London's Maida Vale Studios. The series focused on intimate, live performances by musicians without a host or an audience. Godrich said, "I'm really interested to capture some really iconic, bigger names– really the whole point is to get people who are having their moment, to try and get a definitive record of what they're doing."

Godrich conceived From the Basement as a means of authentically documenting music being made. Drawing further inspiration from British television music series The Old Grey Whistle Test, Godrich came upon the idea of a television programme. Despite early reports, From the Basement did not initially appear on British television, because of not taking on corporate sponsors.

When the pilot was in production, From the Basement was to be an online programme only. However, this was not feasible as it did not generate enough money to produce the episodes to the quality level desired. Instead, the producers went to international TV networks to receive money up front to produce the series. The series did eventually air on television; the first UK broadcast was on on 1 December 2007, featuring four songs performed by on 8 December 2007. The United States premiere was on Rave HD on 22 February 2008, followed by a run on Independent Film Channel, as part of the network's "Automat" block of television programmes in the autumn of 2008. On 3 November 2008, the series was released on DVD. A new series of From the Basement began on YouTube in May 2022, featuring acts including , Warpaint and .


Approach and influences
Godrich credited the producers , and for teaching him his craft, saying they were "people I watched directly and emulated". He named his "heroes" as the producer , for "inventing the job", and the producer for being "the thing that really made me sit up and listen". He said was his favourite artist, citing her "unique combination of musical and lyrical talent".

Godrich said that although he enjoys listening to "clinical" and "shiny" music, he works best creating "organic" sounds: "Making a dark brown soup was more my skill, rather than making a big fairy cake." He generally does not approach acts he produces; instead, he waits for them to contact him, as he does not assume he could improve the work of acts he already admires.

Godrich takes differing approaches to mixing and production depending on the project. On Terror Twilight by Pavement, he took a minimalist approach as a mixing engineer and producer, doing much of the mixing work during recording sessions. Conversely, on Radiohead’s Kid A and OK Computer and ’s Can You Still Feel? he used dense arrangement and complex mixing and production techniques. He often records at different recording studios and with different equipment according to the needs of the artist.

Though he takes many approaches to his projects, Godrich consistently records onto reel-to-reel tape, uses tube compression, and often records and mixes on SSL consoles. His production and creative mixing are influenced by and production techniques, and he frequently uses distortion and pitch manipulation as a mixing tool. He uses extreme amounts of compression on drums to give a "slammed" effect (usually using tube compression).

Godrich said he believes people place too much emphasis on studio equipment and "trickery", which is less important than musical sensibility and communication. He said: "I get very annoyed with people asking me what my favourite microphone is. It doesn't matter ... One of the reasons why music has become generally worse, and I'm sorry to say that, is that people think about technology more than the actual music they're making." He feels that "the recording process is best when fast, because it's then the smallest obstacle to the actual music".


Discography
Engineer, producer
Assistant engineer
Assistant engineer
Assistant engineer
Engineer
Engineer
Producer, engineer
Engineer, producer ("Black Star")
Engineer
Engineer
Engineer
Engineer
Engineer
Engineer, Assistant engineer, Mixing
Balance engineer, recording technician (Producer)
Producer, mixing
Engineer
mixing
Producer, mixing
Engineer
, mixing
Mixing
Engineer
Producer, mixing
Producer
Producer, engineer, mixing
Remixer
Producer, engineer
Producer, mixing
Producer
Producer, mixing, ,
Producer, engineer, mixing, synthesizer, percussion, keyboards
Mixing
Editing, mixing, Operation, ,
Mixing
Mixing
Producer, engineer, mixing
Guitar, Sounds
Producer
Producer, piano and Epiphone acoustic guitar loops
Mixing
Mixing
Producer, mixing, musician, arranger
Producer, mixing
Acoustic guitar, engineer
Producer, engineer, mixing, keyboards, Programming, , , , percussion, , Speak & Spell, whistle, Tote A Tune, , drums,
Remixing
Producer
Producer
Producer, engineer, mixing
Engineer, mixing
Producer, engineer, mixing, Additional instruments and noises
Producer, engineer, mixing
Producer, engineer, mixing
Producer, engineer, mixing
Producer
Composer, engineer, mixing, producer
Producer, Programmer
Mixing
Composer, producer
2015JununShye Ben Tzur, , the Rajasthan ExpressRecording, engineer, mixing
2016A Moon Shaped PoolRadioheadProducer
2016The GetawayRed Hot Chili PeppersMixing
2017Is This the Life We Really Want?Producer, keyboards, guitar, sound collages, arrangements
2019AnimaThom YorkeComposer, producer
Composer, engineer, mixing, producer
2022WeProducer
2022A Light for Attracting AttentionThe SmileComposer, producer
2024IdlesProducer


Composition credits
Static & Silence
When It Falls
The Information
The Information
The Information
The Information
Nigel Godrich| Scott Pilgrim vs. the World (Original Motion Picture Score)


External links

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